"cruste" meaning in All languages combined

See cruste on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈkrust(ə)/ Forms: crustes [plural], croste [alternative], crouste [alternative], curst [alternative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Anglo-Norman cruste, from Latin crusta. Etymology templates: {{ety|enm|:bor|xno:cruste}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*krustos", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*krustós", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "freeze", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*krews-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tós", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "crusta", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Anglo-Norman", "term" : "cruste", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "xno" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "cruste", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" }" data-lang="enm" data-title="cruste">, {{bor+|enm|xno|cruste}} Borrowed from Anglo-Norman cruste, {{der|enm|la|crusta}} Latin crusta Head templates: {{head|enm|noun|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|var=}} cruste, {{enm-noun}} cruste (plural crustes)
  1. crust
    Sense id: en-cruste-enm-noun-EBkC6xHC Categories (other): Middle English entries with etymon, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 55 42 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 56 42 1 1

Noun [Old French]

Forms: cruste oblique singular or [canonical, feminine], crustes [oblique, plural], cruste [nominative, singular], crustes [nominative, plural]
Head templates: {{fro-noun|f}} cruste oblique singular, f (oblique plural crustes, nominative singular cruste, nominative plural crustes)
  1. (often Anglo-Norman) alternative form of croste Tags: Anglo-Norman, alt-of, alternative, often Alternative form of: croste

Noun [Romanian]

IPA: [ˈkruste]
Head templates: {{head|ro|noun form|g=f}} cruste f
  1. inflection of crustă:
    indefinite plural
    Tags: feminine, form-of, indefinite, plural Form of: crustă
    Sense id: en-cruste-ro-noun-hGC5fPNc Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 63 37
  2. inflection of crustă:
    indefinite genitive/dative singular
    Tags: dative, feminine, form-of, genitive, indefinite, singular Form of: crustă
    Sense id: en-cruste-ro-noun-O8GYR4Je

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "crust"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yola",
      "lang_code": "yol",
      "word": "crewst"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yola",
      "lang_code": "yol",
      "word": "crwest"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
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      "word": "crwst"
    }
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      "cruste",
      "cruste#Old_French"
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      "crusta",
      "crusta#Latin"
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        "2": "la",
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      "expansion": "Latin crusta",
      "name": "der"
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman cruste, from Latin crusta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crustes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "croste",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crouste",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
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      "form": "curst",
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        "alternative"
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      "expansion": "cruste (plural crustes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "crust"
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      "ipa": "/ˈkrust(ə)/"
    }
  ],
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}

{
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          "word": "crust"
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            "borrowed"
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      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "curst"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cruste oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crustes",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruste",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crustes",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      },
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      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "croste"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Anglo-Norman",
          "parents": [],
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          "kind": "other",
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Take one of the hot crusts [of bread]",
          "text": "pernez une des crustes bien chaude",
          "translation": "Take one of the hot crusts [of bread]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of croste"
      ],
      "id": "en-cruste-fro-noun-NQrcg4cX",
      "links": [
        [
          "croste",
          "croste#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often Anglo-Norman) alternative form of croste"
      ],
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        "Anglo-Norman",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
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}

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      "cruste",
      "cruste#Old_French"
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      "crusta#Latin"
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman cruste, from Latin crusta.",
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    {
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    {
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        "alternative"
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      "form": "crouste",
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        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "crouste"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "English",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "crust"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "crewst"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Yola",
          "lang_code": "yol",
          "word": "crwest"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "lang_code": "cy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "crwst"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "lang_code": "enm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "curst"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cruste oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crustes",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cruste",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crustes",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cruste oblique singular, f (oblique plural crustes, nominative singular cruste, nominative plural crustes)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "croste"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Anglo-Norman",
        "Old French entries with etymon",
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French feminine nouns",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Old French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "Old French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *krews- (freeze)",
        "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
        "Old French terms with usage examples",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymon"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Take one of the hot crusts [of bread]",
          "text": "pernez une des crustes bien chaude",
          "translation": "Take one of the hot crusts [of bread]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of croste"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "croste",
          "croste#Old_French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often Anglo-Norman) alternative form of croste"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Anglo-Norman",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruste"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian non-lemma forms",
    "Romanian noun forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cruste f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "crustă"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of crustă:",
        "indefinite plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crustă",
          "crustă#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "crustă"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of crustă:",
        "indefinite genitive/dative singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crustă",
          "crustă#Romanian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkruste]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cruste"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cruste meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'cruste oblique singular or', originally 'cruste oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "cruste"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cruste",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'cruste oblique singular or', originally 'cruste oblique singular or f'",
  "path": [
    "cruste"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cruste",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'cruste oblique singular or' in 'cruste oblique singular, f (oblique plural crustes, nominative singular cruste, nominative plural crustes)'",
  "path": [
    "cruste"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cruste",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.